Free · Updated June 2026

California homeschool requirements

What California requires to homeschool — instruction time, testing, and the exact legal citation, in plain English. Then the part most guides skip: how the garden, the animals and the work you do around the place fit into the same record.

Last verified June 2026 · A starting point, not legal advice — California sets the rules and they change.

Instruction requiredNo state-set minimum hours or days
Standardized testingNo standardized testing required
Legal citationCal. Educ. Code 48222 / 33190

The rule, in plain English

California: under the common Private School Affidavit route there is no state day count and no testing. (The 175-day figure applies only to the credentialed private-tutor route.)

⚖️

Laws change — always confirm the current rules for California yourself before relying on them. See California's official requirements on HSLDA →

Get your free California Homeschool Compliance Checklist

A one-page, print-ready PDF — exactly what to track to stay compliant in California.

We'll email you occasional homeschool tips too. Unsubscribe anytime.

This is a plain-English summary for your convenience, not legal advice. Cultivate helps you store, organize, and produce your homeschool records — it isn't the authority on what your state requires. Homeschool laws change; always confirm current rules with your state or a homeschool legal resource (e.g., HSLDA) before relying on them.

How to start homeschooling in California

The general path most families follow. California's specific requirements are in the summary above — confirm the exact steps and deadlines with your state before relying on them.

  1. 1

    Check what California asks for before you begin

    California: under the common Private School Affidavit route there is no state day count and no testing. (The 175-day figure applies only to the credentialed private-tutor route.) Confirm the exact form, deadline, and current wording with California or HSLDA before you rely on any of it.

  2. 2

    Teach on whatever schedule suits your family

    California sets no instructional-time minimum, so the calendar is yours — year-round, four days a week, evenings, whatever fits. Choose your curriculum and go.

  3. 3

    Decide whether to assess — California doesn't require it

    California requires no standardized test. Some families test anyway to check progress or to have something on file if they later move to a stricter state.

California doesn't set a minimum — which changes why you'd keep records

California sets no hour or day minimum, which settles the instruction-time question and leaves the rest to you. No test is required either, so nothing is generated on your behalf that you could point to later. Either way, records in California stop being about compliance and start being about what comes after — a transcript for college admission, a portfolio if you move to a stricter state, or simply knowing what your kid actually covered. Families who keep nothing rarely regret it until one of those arrives.

What to keep in California

  • A simple record of what was taught and when — no state minimum to hit, but it's the thing you'll wish you had
  • Samples of your child's work — writing, math, projects, and photographs of things they built or grew. California won't ask for them; the year you need them, nothing else will do.
  • The curriculum and materials you used, and which of California's 8 required subjects each one covered
  • Any assessment you choose to do (California doesn't require one)
  • Grades and a transcript — especially for high school, and especially if you ever move somewhere stricter than California

This is exactly what Cultivate keeps for you. Describe the day in plain English and it builds the record California never asks for — quietly, in the background. The chicken tally, the fence repair and the reading lesson go in the same box and come out sorted.

A homestead day, against California's 8 required subjects

California names 8 required subjects, and a working homestead touches most of them before lunch. This is how families commonly categorise the practical work they are already doing — whether any particular activity counts is California's call, not ours, but the record of it is the part you control.

Readingthe equipment manual, the seed catalogue, the label on the feed sack, a repair guide that assumes you already know the vocabulary
Language Artswriting up a build plan, keeping a project journal, narrating what went wrong with the pump and why
Mathematicsfeed cost per bird, board feet for a fence run, doubling a canning recipe, fall per foot on a drain line, whether the garden actually paid for itself
Sciencegermination rates and soil amendments, why a hen stops laying in October, how a circuit or a water heater actually works, what the fermentation is doing in the crock
Social Studieswhere your food and your county come from, farm economics, why the land is zoned as it is, selling at a market and dealing with a customer
Healthfood safety in a canning kitchen, what you eat when you grew it, treating the cut you got from the fence wire
Physical Educationhauling, stacking, digging, and hauling again — a day of real work is a day of real work
Fine Artsdrawing a garden plan to scale, design decisions on a build, photographing the year as it happens

California sets no minimum, which sounds freeing until the year you need to prove something — a move to a stricter state, a return to school, a college application. Recording the work costs almost nothing while it is happening and is close to impossible to reconstruct afterwards.

How practical work is categorised is a judgement your family and Californiamake — Cultivate records what you did, it doesn't decide what counts. Confirm anything you intend to rely on with California or HSLDA.

California homeschool requirements — FAQ

What does California require to homeschool?

California: under the common Private School Affidavit route there is no state day count and no testing. (The 175-day figure applies only to the credentialed private-tutor route.)

How many hours a year do you have to homeschool in California?

California does not set a minimum number of instructional hours or days for homeschoolers. California: under the common Private School Affidavit route there is no state day count and no testing. (The 175-day figure applies only to the credentialed private-tutor route.)

Does California require standardized testing for homeschoolers?

No standardized testing required. Some California families still choose to test to track progress or to have it on file. Confirm the current rule with California or HSLDA.

What records should I keep to homeschool in California?

California sets no hour or day minimum, which settles the instruction-time question and leaves the rest to you. No test is required either, so nothing is generated on your behalf that you could point to later. Either way, records in California stop being about compliance and start being about what comes after — a transcript for college admission, a portfolio if you move to a stricter state, or simply knowing what your kid actually covered. Families who keep nothing rarely regret it until one of those arrives.

What is the legal citation for homeschooling in California?

California's homeschool law: Cal. Educ. Code 48222 / 33190. Always confirm the current rules with California or a homeschool legal resource such as HSLDA.

Stop tracking this on paper

Cultivate keeps your records — and produces the documents.

California sets the rules. Cultivate does the part that has to happen every day: you describe the day in plain English and it keeps the record California doesn't ask for — the one you'll want the year something changes. The garden, the animals, the workshop and the school day all go in the same place, and come out as print-ready reports and transcripts whenever you need them.

Start your free 30-day trial

No credit card required · Founding members lock in 25% off for life (first 50)